The second edition of this textbook brings together general political theory and the comparative method to interpret socio-political phenomena and issues that have occupied the Indian state and society since 1947. 'Mitra expertly delves into the complexities and contradictions of India's politics in this second edition. Insightful for both students and experts alike, as only a true scholar can achieve, this book weaves a compelling narrative about the various aspects of India's democratic political system using empirical evidence and anecdotal accounts.' Arijit Mazumdar, University of St. Thomas, USA. 'Subrata Mitra's book offers the clearest explanation about Indian politics than any of its competitors...the book succeeds in telling the complexity of Indian politics in a straight-forward and engaging way...this edition is highly recommended.' Lawrence Saez, School of Oriental and African Studies, UK. 'Subrata Mitra's treatment of India's foreign policy is simply superb. He provides a deep understanding of what India's leaders were trying to accomplish and why. This may well be the best introductory treatment of that subject I have ever seen...I cannot imagine anyone teaching Indian politics today without requiring that students read Subrata Mitra's Politics in India, 2nd edition.' Bruce Bueno de Mesquita, New York University, USA.