The outcomes of modern initiatives of sustainable food production can be positive for food productivity, reduced pollution and overall improving the global living environment. Consequential environmental problems associated with the production and consumption of food include climate change, water pollution, water scarcity, soil degradation, eutrophication of water bodies, and loss of habitats and biodiversity. This book deals with all aspect of food systems as they intersect with the science and practice of sustainability, including its environmental, economic and social justice dimensions.